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1 - After Saul died, David returned to Ziklag. He...
2 - After Saul and Jonathan died, David asked the...
3 - The war between Saul's royal house and David'...
4 - Ish-Bosheth, the son of Saul, heard that Abne...
5 - All of the tribes of Israel came to see David...
6 - Again David brought together the best soldier...
7 - The king settled down in his palace. The Lord...
8 - While David was king of Israel, he won many b...
9 - David asked, "Is anyone left from the royal h...
10 - The king of Ammon died. His son Hanun became ...
11 - It was spring. It was the time when kings go ...
12 - The Lord sent the prophet Nathan to David. Wh...
13 - Some time later, David's son Amnon fell in lo...
14 - Joab, the son of Zeruiah, knew that the king ...
15 - Some time later, Absalom got a chariot and ho...
16 - David went just beyond the top of the Mount o...
17 - One day Ahithophel said to Absalom, "Here's w...
18 - David brought together the men who were with ...
19 - Someone told Joab, "The king is sobbing over ...
20 - An evil man who always stirred up trouble hap...
21 - For three years in a row there wasn't enough ...
22 - David sang the words of this song to the Lord...
23 - Here are David's last words. He said, "I am D...
24 - The Lord's anger burned against Israel. He st...
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New International Reader s Version - NIrV - 1996

2 Samuel 1:2

2 On
Hebrew: ʼÔwn
On, an Israelite
the
Greek: ὁ (ho)
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
Hebrew: ʼillêyn
these
third
Hebrew: tᵉlîythay
third
day
Greek: ὥρα (hṓra)
an "hour" (literally or figuratively)
a
Hebrew: ʼechâd
properly, united, i.e. one; or (as an ordinal) first
man
Hebrew: ʼĕnâsh
a man
arrived from
Greek: ἐγγύς (engýs)
near
Saul
Greek: Σαούλ (Saoúl)
Saul (i.e. Shaul), the Jewish name of Paul
Hebrew: Shâʼûwl
Shaul, the name of an Edomite and two Israelites
's camp
Hebrew: tachănâh
(only plural collectively) an encampment
. His
Greek: τοῦ (toû)
sometimes used for G5127 (τούτου); of this person
clothes
Greek: χιτών (chitṓn)
a tunic or shirt
Hebrew: gᵉlôwm
clothing (as wrapped)
were torn
Hebrew: çûwchâh
something swept away, i.e. filth
. He
Greek: ὅδε (hóde)
the same, i.e. this or that one (plural these or those); often used as a personal pronoun
Hebrew: hûwʼ
he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demonstrative) this or that; occasionally (instead of copula) as or are
had dust
Greek: χόος (chóos)
a heap (as poured out), i.e. rubbish; loose dirt
Hebrew: ʼâbâq
light particles (as volatile)
on
Hebrew: ʼÔwn
On, an Israelite
his
Greek: τοῦ (toû)
sometimes used for G5127 (τούτου); of this person
head
Greek: κεφαλή (kephalḗ)
the head (as the part most readily taken hold of), literally or figuratively
Hebrew: gulgôleth
a skull (as round); by implication, a head (in enumeration of persons)
. When
Greek: ἐπάν (epán)
a particle of indefinite contemporaneousness; whenever, as soon as
he
Greek: ὅδε (hóde)
the same, i.e. this or that one (plural these or those); often used as a personal pronoun
Hebrew: hûwʼ
he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demonstrative) this or that; occasionally (instead of copula) as or are
came to David
Greek: Δαβίδ (Dabíd)
Dabid (i.e. David), the Israelite king
Hebrew: Dâvid
David, the youngest son of Jesse
, he
Greek: ὅδε (hóde)
the same, i.e. this or that one (plural these or those); often used as a personal pronoun
Hebrew: hûwʼ
he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demonstrative) this or that; occasionally (instead of copula) as or are
fell to the
Greek: ὁ (ho)
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
Hebrew: ʼillêyn
these
ground
Greek: ἑδραίωμα (hedraíōma)
a support, i.e. (figuratively) basis
to show
Greek: ὑποδείκνυμι (hypodeíknymi)
to exhibit under the eyes, i.e. (figuratively) to exemplify (instruct, admonish)
Hebrew: châvâh
properly, to live; by implication (intensively) to declare or show
him
Greek: τοῦτον (toûton)
this (person, as objective of verb or preposition)
respect
Hebrew: massôʼ
partiality (as a lifting up)
. Reference

Verse Explanation

On the third day, a man arrived from Saul's camp. His clothes were torn, and he had dust on his head, signs of mourning and distress. He came before David and bowed down, showing respect and presenting himself as a messenger with important news.


History

Torn clothing and dust represented grief in ancient Israel.

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