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1 - Adam, Seth, Enosh,...
2 - Here are the names of the sons of Israel. Reu...
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5 - Here is a list of the sons of Reuben. First, ...
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8 - Benjamin was the father of Bela. Bela was his...
9 - The whole community of Israel was listed in t...
10 - The Philistines fought against Israel. The me...
11 - The whole community of Israel came together t...
12 - Some fighting men came to David at Ziklag. Th...
13 - David talked with each of his officers. He wa...
14 - Hiram was king of Tyre. He sent messengers to...
15 - David constructed buildings for himself in th...
16 - The ark of God was brought into Jerusalem. It...
17 - David settled down in his palace. Then he spo...
18 - While David was king of Israel, he won many b...
19 - Nahash was king of Ammon. After he died, his ...
20 - In the spring, Joab led Israel's army out. It...
21 - Satan rose up against Israel. He stirred up D...
22 - David announced, "The house of the Lord God w...
23 - David had become very old. So he made his son...
24 - Here are the groups of priests the sons of Aa...
25 - David and the commanders of the army set apar...
26 - Here are the groups of men who guarded the ga...
27 - Here is the list of the Israelites who served...
28 - David asked all of the officials of Israel to...
29 - Then King David spoke to the whole community....
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New International Reader s Version - NIrV - 1996

1 Chronicles 14

1 Hiram was king of Tyre. He sent messengers to David. He sent cedar logs along with them. He also sent skilled workers to build a palace for David. They worked with stone and wood. Reference
2 David knew that the Lord had made his position as king secure. He knew that he had made him king over the whole nation of Israel. He knew that the Lord had greatly honored his kingdom. The Lord had done it because the Israelites were his people. Reference
3 In Jerusalem David got married to more women. He also became the father of more sons and daughters.
4 Here is a list of the children who were born to him in Jerusalem. Their names were Shammua, Shobab, Nathan, Solomon,
5 Ibhar, Elishua, Elpelet,
6 Nogah, Nepheg, Japhia,
7 Elishama, Beeliada and Eliphelet. Reference
8 The Philistines heard that David had been anointed king over the entire nation of Israel. So their whole army went to look for him. But David heard about it. He went out to where they were. Reference
9 The Philistines had come and attacked the people in the Valley of Rephaim. Reference
10 So David asked God for advice. He said, "Should I go and attack the Philistines? Will you hand them over to me?" The Lord answered him, "Go. I will hand them over to you." Reference
Parallel theme
Proverbs 3:6
References God
1 Chronicles 14:14
11 So David and his men went up to Baal Perazim. There David won the battle over the Philistines. He said, "God has broken through against my enemies, just as water breaks through a dam." That's why the place was called Baal Perazim. Reference
12 The Philistines had left the statues of their gods there. So David gave orders to burn them up. Reference
Parallel theme
Exodus 32:20
13 Once more the Philistines attacked the people in the valley. Reference
Parallel theme
1 Chronicles 14:9
14 So David asked God for advice again. God answered him, "Do not go straight up. Instead, circle around them. Attack them in front of the balsam trees.
15 Listen for the sound of marching in the tops of the trees. Then move out to fight. The sound will mean that I have gone out in front of you. I will strike down the Philistine army." Reference
16 So David did just as God had commanded him. He and his men struck down the Philistine army. They struck them down from Gibeon all the way to Gezer.
17 So David became famous in every land. The Lord made all of the nations afraid of him. Reference

Summary of 1 Chronicles 14

This chapter describes the rapid strengthening of David's kingdom after he established Jerusalem as his capital. The chapter begins with Hiram king of Tyre sending cedar wood and skilled craftsmen to David. This indicates that David's kingdom had already gained international recognition. Jerusalem was becoming more than a military stronghold; it was developing into a royal capital.

David's family also grows during this period. Several sons are born to him in Jerusalem, including Nathan and Solomon. Solomon would later succeed David and build the Temple.

The major part of the chapter concerns David's conflicts with the Philistines. When the Philistines hear that David has become king over all Israel, they move toward the Valley of Rephaim near Jerusalem. David does not immediately rely on his own military ability. Instead, he asks God for direction.

God tells David to attack, and David defeats the Philistines at Baal-perazim. The Philistines abandon their idols, which David orders to be destroyed.

The Philistines return and attempt another attack. Once again David asks God what he should do. This time God gives him a completely different strategy. David is instructed to approach from behind and wait for a specific signal before attacking. David obeys, and the Israelites defeat the Philistines from Gibeon toward Gezer.

The victories greatly increase David's reputation. The surrounding nations recognize his growing power, while the Chronicler emphasizes that David's success comes from God's presence and guidance.

The chapter therefore presents several important developments at once: Jerusalem is becoming a true capital, David's dynasty is growing, international relationships are developing, and Israel is becoming militarily stronger.

Most importantly, David's victories demonstrate that he does not simply trust his previous experience. He seeks God's guidance before each major battle and follows the specific strategy he receives.

Main Message:

David's kingdom grew stronger through wise leadership, international relationships, military courage, and—above all—the willingness to seek God's direction before acting.
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